CMM COMPASS
CMM COMPASS Choose by Features Portable

Portable

Contents.

Traditional CMMs have various limitations, such as limited measuring range and the inability to measure large parts. Conversely, the use of hand tools (like calipers or micrometers) often requires multiple people to perform measurements and can also impact accuracy. In response to these challenges, portable CMMs have emerged.

With a wireless probe, it's possible to freely approach the workpiece from any angle, enabling a single person to measure large parts. Moreover, a high degree of portability allows measurements to be conducted on-site without moving the workpiece, saving time and costs.

Here, we will introduce features and specifications of portable CMMs.

XM Series (KEYENCE)

Image of XM Series
Source: KEYENCE website (https://www.keyence.com/products/measure-sys/cmm/xm/index_pr.jsp)

This is a CMM that boasts high versatility, allowing it to be used in various locations. It is designed to be portable and has excellent environmental resistance. No strict temperature-controlled measurement room, extensive installation space, or compressor is required. Due to its portability and lack of temperature control requirements, it can be used for measurements wherever and whenever needed, which is a significant feature.

The camera part can be detached from the stage, allowing measurements in small spaces like office rooms as well as and on-machine measurements with the workpiece fixed to the machine tool. With a maximum measurement range of 2 meters, it can handle large workpieces with ease.

The XM Series is operated by simply placing the handheld probe on the area to be measured. Additionally, it features tutorial functions with built-in step-by-step instructions with images and a navigation function that guides users through previously executed operations in the same location and steps. This makes measurements easy even for beginners.

With the flexibility to be installed in various locations and user-friendly design, the adoption barrier is low, making it easy to introduce.

WM Series (KEYENCE)

Image of WM Series
Source: KEYENCE website (https://www.keyence.com/products/measure-sys/cmm/wm/)

This is a portable type of CMM that can be carried in a dedicated suitcase. Setting it up is as simple as connecting two cables. The operation involves selecting the measurement elements on the monitor, placing the probe on the object to be measured, and pressing a button — no high level of proficiency is required.

The main camera constantly tracks the position and posture of the handheld probe, instantly recognizing its location regardless of the operator's position. This allows measurements from various angles without moving the object. Since the communication between the camera and PC is wireless , it is easy to use in tight or intricate spaces, and camera movement is also effortless.

With a maximum measurement range of 15m, it can be used in various locations, and measurements of large components that typically require several people can be performed by one person, contributing significantly to labor reduction and shortened work time.

Recommended for companies where large workpieces need to be measured efficiently, which can be challenging with gate-type CMMs, vernier calipers, or micrometers.

Features of Portable Arm-Type CMMs

Among portable CMMs, there are machines belonging to the arm-type. An arm-type CMM uses an arm with multiple joints to perform measurements.

While its accuracy is generally lower compared to gate-type CMMs, arm-type machines offer relatively high flexibility in installation and are commonly used for three-dimensional measurements in manufacturing environments.

Arm-type CMMs are relatively lightweight, allowing them to be carried and set up in the desired location. However, there are also some drawbacks to arm-type CMMs.

Concerns Regarding Measurement Accuracy Due to Mechanical Structure

The accuracy of arm-type measurements assumes a constant physical distance between encoders. Therefore, if there is deflection or torsion in the arm or joints, it may lead to a decrease in accuracy. Regular maintenance and recalibration are necessary to address this issue.

Constraints on Measurement Range

The measurement range of arm-type CMMs is determined by the length of the arm. Typically, the measurement range of arm-type CMMs is up to approximately 3m to 4m at maximum. Additionally, longer arms are more susceptible to deflection effects.

Maneuverability and Ease of Use

The base of the arm and the measurement point need to be physically connected. Therefore, measuring in tight or recessed spaces can be challenging. When measuring from one end of a large object to another, frequent large movements of the arm are required, and the weight of the arm may lead to fatigue for the operator.

Choosing a Portable CMM

When selecting a portable CMM, consider factors such as versatility that allows usage in various locations, performance metrics like accuracy and measurement range, and user-friendly operation suitable for both beginners and experienced users. This website provides recommendations for CMMs that are easy to use and offer high versatility, addressing specific challenges in various work environments. Feel free to explore for valuable insights.

   

Top 3 Recommendations for CMM
by Application

For Ease of Use
and Versatility
XM Series(KEYENCE)

Source: KEYENCE Website(https://www.keyence.com/products/measure-sys/cmm/xm/index_pr.jsp)

This CMM has a caliper-like feel, enabling even beginners to perform high-precision measurements. It can be carried without the need for temperature control, allowing for immediate measurements at any desired location and time. As it doesn't require a large installation space, it's a CMM with a low entry barrier.

  • A unique handheld-type CMM that can be used with a caliper-like feel
  • Usable outside of the measurement room
  • Wide measurement range of up to 2m
KEYENCE Website Read More
For Measurement Accuracy
and Stability
ZEISS XENOS(Carl Zeiss)

Source: Carl Zeiss Website(https://www.zeiss.com/metrology/products/systems/cmm.html)

Utilizing linear drive on all axes, this CMM boasts high precision with a maximum permissible length measurement error of 0.3+L/1000μm, repeatability of ±0.2μm, and resolution of 0.001μm. The reduced occurrence of errors allows for a decrease in the need for remeasurement.

  • Maximum permissible length measurement error of 0.3+L/1000μm
  • Repeatability of ±0.2μm
  • Resolution of 0.001μm
Carl Zeiss Website Read More
For Smart Factory
Integration
CRYSTA-Apex(Mitutoyo)

Source: Mitutoyo Website(https://www.mitutoyo.com/products/coordinate-measuring-machines/)

A CNC CMM that was first developed in 1976.

It features applications that respond to the demand for "Smart Factories" by allowing monitoring of operational status and maintenance management of the machine through the network.

  • Developed by drawing on over 80 years of manufacturing expertise
  • Selection of optimal probe for the workpiece
  • Compatible with Smart Factory environments
Mitutoyo Website Read More

Reasons for Selection

  • Ease of Use and Versatility: Based on our research, these CMMs offers the highest precision and a wide measurement range among handheld devices usable outside the measurement room.
  • Measurement Accuracy and Stability: Among the surveyed options, these CMMs exhibit the highest values in terms of maximum allowable length measurement error, repeatability, and resolution.
  • Smart Factory Integration: Among the surveyed manufacturers, these CMMs are most extensively implemented as CNC CMM compatible with S.M.S. (SMART Measurement System).